Jun
18

Advantages and Disadvantages of Factoring & Asset Based Lines of Credit

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What is asset-based lending? The asset-based financial services (fund assets based on), it is essential for the finance and the economy is devoted to growth and prosperity of our customers. They provide their customers with cash loans for fixed assets, accounts receivable and inventory, and engage in factoring, financing for the acquisition, financing and leasing real estate. These include weapons of financing domestic and foreign assets of commercial banks, small and large independent finance companies, organizations floor plan financing, factoring organizations and financing subsidiaries of major industrial groups. The expert in all aspects of secured lending, asset-based lenders – large and small – have experience and know-how to structure funding programs appropriate for their borrowers. They specialize in corporate financial and commercial transactions, wide range of products and services, both locally and internationally. It provides: Operating cash Funding for the acquisition, merger or acquisition of debt Debt Consolidation The revenue funding Bankruptcy reorganization financing / Equipment Financing Inventory Financing Floor plan financing Leasing equipment Import / Export Trade Finance Financing Growth Factoring services Monetary growth Businesses need money to grow. Business can not survive just because it’s a better product, the exclusive market or the best method of distribution. Catalyst need progress, is money. Business owners and managers must be informed of funding, what it can do, why a guy can be better than another. It can be used if: Operating cash is associated with debt The best trading conditions for supplies to create a shortage of cash flow Inventory levels are high because the customer needs Sales growth is heavily on the resources Seasonal peaks of a problem There are no assets available to security Discounts and special pricing trade can be obtained Letters of credit are required to transmit or acquire foreign Debtor in possession financing is necessary asset-based lenders often advance funds, traditional sources are not available. They are familiar with different types of business and meet customer needs. Loan Amount asset-based lenders to finance companies with sales under $ 25,000 more than $ 1 billion. Credit depends on the type of business and the content and quality of cover. Often, the loan exceeds the net worth of the company. Increased availability of funds provided by lenders on assets, often the difference between profitable growth and failure for companies undercapitalized. Instead of “too small”, “too young” and “not worth enough net,” not deter the sources of asset-based financing. The flexibility and accessibility provided by the asset-based financing have enabled many companies to develop and exploit market opportunities. Cost Asset-based loans in the cost of credit and guarantees associated with the transaction. Evaluating the asset based loan, borrowers are valued at cost of financing benefits received. Compared to other modes of financing, asset-based lending is very profitable and efficient. asset-based lenders often look at the financial statements to determine how much money they are willing to progress and closure. Therefore, borrowers can use the profit opportunities in the market, able to plan in advance based on availability of cash. asset-based lenders to be proactive rather than reactive, and can often restructure debt during tough times to avoid costly and burdensome for the refinancing. Everywhere in the long run, profits tend to offset the premiums associated with borrowing in the industry based on the assets of financial services. Types of asset-based financing Loans guaranteed The lender disburses funds secured by the assets of the borrower. Security can include: accounts receivable, inventory, equipment, real estate, patents, trademarks or other assets whose value can be established. secured creditor may request a revolving loan if the borrower gives the lender a security portfolio resulting in operating cash or working capital. The borrower uses the financing to buy more equipment, expand exchanges, enhance productivity and other improvements and sell the produce. The sales create receivables that are pledged for cash advances and payments received on invoices to repay the loan. These increases and reductions in credit balances is cyclical, so that the revolving credit. Some debts are less than the value of collateral, such as progress billing, past due amounts and claims relating to “compensation”. Raw materials and finished goods are normally acceptable collateral, but the current work is generally not the case. Equipment and real estate can also be used as a source of funding. Factoring without recourse: financing the purchase of products and assume the credit risk of the customer. Factor guarantees against credit loss, unlike the secured credit facility. Factor also check the credit, collection and accounting functions of management. Full use of funds: funding of the institution accepting the transfer of the debt, but does not take the credit risk. The client retains responsibility for the portfolio of receivables. Usually, a lender finance law, not more than ninety days after delivery of goods or services, then charge them to the client. Discount factoring: buying claims at a discount factor to offset pay before the due date. maturity factoring: The factor purchases receivables assumes the credit risk and cash advances for the customer that the bills mature. without notification factoring: Account debtors are not informed of the sale of debt and bills are paid either to the lock box or the sender. This is similar to a loan debt. Notification factoring: Account debtors are notified of the acquisition debt, and are directed to factor payments. Spot factoring: “one shot” transaction, generally the normal course of business. Floor plan financing: Certain industries require high prices of stocks of finished goods. Examples: cars, refrigerators, washing machines, televisions and stereos. They are provided with credit terms to retailers. Retailers generally do not buy this expensive equipment directly, but the finance company will provide credit for the purchase of inventory, supported by products “on the ground.” Lease: lessor purchases the equipment needed to perform certain functions and equipment remain the property of the lessor, even after all the borrowed funds are repaid or the property sold and leased to leasing companies to free up funds for needs working capital required. Purchase Order Financing: Financing of working capital is secured by collateral on existing orders and revenue control. Normally, the security interest is perfected by the lender takes possession of equipment or materials. Real estate finance: mortgage of land and / or buildings to raise working capital. More on Factoring The origins of the factoring industry route of the Roman Empire or even earlier days, but the industry as we know it today in the United States dates back only about 200 years in the early nineteenth century. Factors that have evolved from U.S. selling agents for European textile mills. European factories used agents to sell their tissue in the U.S. and pay the agent commission on sales. Agents also stored items and port do their European customers. Because these agents have sales and become familiar with their clients, they began to assume the task of establishing credit terms and to develop ways of the plant. The oldest document written by the factoring company traced its roots to 1810 and several others were founded in the early nineteenth century. Factoring traditional or old-line is quite simple and provides long-term relationship. That includes the purchase of receivables without recourse, and the client client’s communication. The factor buys the receivables from sales to customers and thus collect revenue directly from the customer’s customer. After the factor buys the debt, it is required to credit this debt. If the customer is a customer does not pay because of credit problems, a factor to take the loss. Essentially an old-line factor offers its customers a credit protection, collection and accounting services and financing. In addition to advances against receivables purchased, if the relationship is established, factors often provide clients with greater advance during the peak shipping season. Factors also offer financing services and accommodations, such as inventory loans, letters of credit to finance imports and equipment financing. Export financing is also available through alliances with international factoring networks. Principally because credit guarantees play an important role in the textile and clothing, and roots of factoring in the textile industry, approximately 70 per cent of the quantity of factors of the old guard is always in textiles, clothing and related industries. In the factor of credit risk is sold, it must first approve the sale of its credit service. Thus, the client is relieved of the cost of operation of the department facility. Because of the guarantee credit, factoring old line only to areas where credit information is available. For credit and charge for services, which is called the Committee of factoring varies with sales volume of customer and competitive conditions. economic rationale for the factoring service is fairly obvious. With thousands of suppliers to sell to the same client, regardless of any vendor must make their own assessment of credit and collections. This implies a tremendous duplication of effort. With factoring, a credit service that works on hundreds or thousands of suppliers, eliminates much of the duplication and promote efficiency. And with the help of electronic data processing, the cost of credit and collection operations are reduced exponentially and the savings are passed on to the customer. Technology has revolutionized the industry by reducing the tons of documents and provide their customers with valuable information online. The system can generate a multitude of sales analysis reports and other information to help clients analyze their businesses. Note that the factor is a guarantee of a loan guarantee and does not apply to anything other than the financial inability to pay customer’s customer. The warranty does not apply to goods disputes between buyer and seller. If the debt is not paid because the buyer of the goods do not comply, or delay in delivery or any other disputes involving goods or the supply rate will monitor the client (the seller) for review. Credit and collection service is only half the activity factor of the old guard. The other half, and many customers, half of the most important advances including funding the receivables purchased. If the client wishes to advance, it can borrow from the factor. The loan interest is additional commission, and usually at a rate competitive with the cost of a comparable bank loan. Many customers of maturity factoring or non-borrowing clients. They expect that the purchase debts paid, and can then collect the proceeds of a factor. If the client leaves the funds rate to a collection rate of interest will be charged on outstanding rates comparable with the cost factors “of funds. These residues can be made as needed. Traditionally, factoring was carried out prior notice. customer’s customer is notified that the account is handed over to agents and customers’ payment must be made directly factor. However, an agreement of non-reporting can be developed. Factor is still buying the debt directly after the normal check-credit customer, but client is not informed that the account is sold. If the client borrows money, customer payments, other accounts that notices are usually sent to the lock, the factor is applied. Apart from the factoring of the old guard, there are as many variations on factoring in a company that chooses to use that name. This is a commercial finance company, some of which are called factors, a bill of factors, custom variables, using a factor, the bill discounting and reagents. • Commercial finance companies do not provide credit guarantees, but lend against collateral, principally receivables and inventory as well as a branch of the factoring industry and return to the beginning of the twentieth century. Mainly because the commercial finance companies operate in various sectors in contrast to traditional factoring which is still married to the textile industry and in need of credit guarantees in the clothing, it increased much more rapidly than traditional factoring. Rather than receiving purchase, transfer commercial finance company debt as collateral for loans. fund receivables collected and used to repay the loan. outstanding claims are the customer’s problem (but could be the problem of the lender if default material). The lender normally provides enough cushion so that if the client is unable to repay the loan, the guarantee may be liquidated, and provides for full payment. • An invoice factors provide essentially the same services as factors of the old guard, but they do a bill at the time. It is also very little, other than clients to borrow a single invoice factoring because a company factors, a bill is usually associated with the need of funding. • While factors finance receivables after they are made, agents purchase order to provide funds so that clients can fill orders they can not finance themselves. Once the order is filled and is converted into a receivable, a traditional factor can buy the debt and cash flow of the order of factors. • Use of factors are usually small factoring companies to purchase receivables often non-traditional sectors, where the credit information is not readily available. They buy the debt, but those who are free, are charged to the customer. • invoice discounting is similar to factoring to use and is widespread in England and some other European countries. invoice discounts buy the debts, but instead to focus on the customer’s credit worthiness of the customer, they aim to determine whether the contract allows a debtor or the sale transfer. Who pays the debts are transferred to the customer. • Re-factors provide the same services as factors of the old guard, but they work with small businesses, sometimes with sales as low as $ 500,000 (generally large factors of at least $ 3 million by volume ). Re-factors provide funding, while using the services of traditional factors to cope with the credit check and credit guarantees. They make their money from interest on money advanced and cost factors repeated commission and what it charges its customers spread. Access to finance can be a real problem for many small businesses, especially if they are growing rapidly. One option for many companies do not consider factoring or lending cash, as it is sometimes called. Although not suitable for all businesses, factoring can provide a revolving line of credit and reducing administrative costs. Factoring is the sale of the company, “the book debts permanently. Typically, the factoring company will purchase invoices for the company selling at a discount of 70-90 percent. The factor then collects the billing amounts from business customers. Company receives cash, net of discounts, sales of loans quickly (usually within 24-48 hours) and maintain a healthy cash flow, even if the debtors can not pay for the sale of up to 60 days or more. Typically, the factoring company considers the difference as profit, but some companies prefer to provide an interest factor at a time, the rest of the collection, and charge interest and fees on the transaction. the use of credit cards in the retail sector as a form of factoring, consumer, if the retailer will be paid instantly on goods or services and credit card company recover money owed by the customer. Some U.S. banks offer loans backed by assets but cash is generally limited interest in the products – with many companies put off by higher interest rates that reflect the risk of lending against assets that are not guaranteed by real estate. Several options Factoring companies can offer different levels of service. First service usually includes taking over management of the firm, ‘debtors, including the administration, approval and bill collection, monthly reports and aging reports on all accounts processed. This usually involves homogeneous and confidential services if the client company is known about the relationship between the company and the coefficient of all factors, and client communication is branded as a company. In other cases, a factor may support aspects of the accounts receivable function. levels of service often associated with the value of debtors book. Although it may seem difficult at first, accounts receivable outsourcing can reduce costs considerably. More importantly, it is particularly useful for companies that develop or move in another direction, to improve profitability. growing company can quickly turn into overdraft secured by fixed assets, but it may be impossible to obtain unsecured funding base. The cases may be the flexibility to cover the sudden increase in levels of command. Factoring Finance in accordance with the sales growth. This form of financing can be useful in startup companies who need to pump money into your business to build your list, but it is difficult to obtain an overdraft or working capital facility due to lack of historical transactions. Services, manufacturing and wholesale trade are often adapted to this type of financing. Companies that sell primarily to cash the public can be found on credit cards or overdrafts better. Those with complex products and sales conditions, such as courts and the return clause or the construction industry, where customers are invoiced in stages, and less suitable for factoring because of the complexity of the supply relationship. Pros & Cons As with all business finance, factoring offers the advantages, disadvantages and potential risks. Enjoy rates depend on factoring company business. But it usually provides: * Getting cash immediately per cent of 70 to 90 of the value of accounts receivable. * Capital gains work without needing a strong balance sheet, or a net worth substantially. * A good interface with the supplier and as a result of the operation transparent to the customer. * In addition to the management of the debtor and its associated cost savings. * The ability to increase sales by offering credit, the transaction may be able to fund otherwise. * The ability to benefit from the regulation of credit the creditor, improve credit rating, it can pay creditors promptly, and better ability to benefit from increased orders as requested. * Possibility to exempt property, is determined that security. Some questions to consider when looking for factoring as an option include: * Complexity. Instead, to simplify record keeping, factoring can add to the complexity of the company depending on the degree of integration in the process of account management. * Culture. If the corporate culture and the coefficient is contrary to the agreement may affect relationships with customers. * Bad debts. In most cases, the company are still risks and non-recovery may result, even after a rigorous process to maintain the facility. * Cost. This can be expensive, depending on interest and fees charged by a particular company, such as financial costs, administrative costs, postage, etc. * Control of assets. Some factors have a floating charge over all assets of the company, not just debtors. Accordingly, the Company may obtain release of Factor sell certain of its assets. * Value. Factors that can be financed portion of the value of the debtor and may carry out its audits of company accounts. relationships with customers *. Some factors will bridge the great book of all debtors, which can cause problems if the company wants to retain control over certain accounts, which are particularly sensitive or important to society. * Security. Some factoring companies now require small businesses to insure the property as security in case it may be cheaper and more efficient way to organize a bank overdraft. One of the most common traps for small business uses a factoring assumption is that outsourcing is a function of external accountability. Use the advantages factoring facility still depends on accounts receivable and a good business management and finance. Each company manages its own trade rules and ensure that the conditions it offers, and loans that are tailored to their field of activity. They need a system for efficient collection of debt and internal control to avoid simple mistakes. Factoring can cause additional problems for operators without a good handle on cash management and budget costs. They may enter a downward spiral, spending by the debtor’s income for the current general expenses and pay creditors, and then wonder what went wrong. They include treasury operations and resort to short-term financing such as factoring the current assets. With good management, the use of factoring can be a useful source of finance particularly for new businesses is growing rapidly. However, there are many traps for the unwary, and as always, if in doubt seek advice before committing to any type of financing. Copyright © 2007 Gregg Financial Services www. greggfinancialservices. com


Article Source:Finance Line Network

Categories: Finance Line

One Response to “Advantages and Disadvantages of Factoring & Asset Based Lines of Credit”

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